top of page
Nutrition "is the study of food and nutrients - their digestion, absorption, metabolism, and their affect on health and disease"
“Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food.” - Hippocrates
Why Is Nutrition So Important?
1) carbohydrates
- key source of fuel for the brain
- provide energy (in the form of glucose and ATP) for utilization by the body
- provide 4 kcal of energy per gram
2) fats
- help to absorb nutrients
- maintain body temperature
- provide insulation and protection of organs
- provide 9 kcal of energy per gram
3) proteins
- form a major part of lean tissue
- build and repair tissues
- help to regulate metabolism
- protect against disease
- provide 4 kcal of energy per gram
​
4) water
- macronutrient needed in the highest quantity
- can be obtained from food
- regulates body temperature, nutrient absorption, and blood formation
- aids in digestion and elimination of wastes
​
Some Healthy Options
carbohydrates:
whole grains, bread, rice, pasta, fruits, vegetables
​
fats:
milk, cheese, fish, olive oil, peanut oil, coconut oil, avocado, nuts, seeds
​
proteins:
eggs, skinless chicken or turkey, 90% (or leaner) ground beef, pork loin, beans, lentils, lowfat or nonfat dairy products, fish, shellfish, tofu, soy foods, nuts, seeds
water:
general recommendation for most adults is 12-16 cups per day
​
​
​
​
Exercise & Nutrition
Go Hand In Hand
-
​What we put in our body can affect our daily life and exercise performance
-
Fatty acids are a major fuel source both at rest and during exercise
-
Eating prior to a workout can enhance performance during prolonged (>60 mins) aerobic exercise
-
During shorter duration aerobic exercise (<60 mins), performance does not really differ
-
Avoid heavy meals and junk food prior to exercising
-
Fuel yourself with some light and healthier choices such as: hummus, carrot sticks, yogurt, trail mix, granola bars, pretzels, fruit, acai bowl
-
Be sure to replenish lost energy stores, especially water!
​
For more information on how fed and fasted states can affect one's exercise performance click here
The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics recommends a healthy diet with:
- a variety of foods
- an abundance of fruits and vegetables
- an adequate amount of high-quality protein
- limited quantities of fried/junk food
For more information visit eatright.org
bottom of page